| M | (SD) |
Mothers’ characteristics and ERSBs (n = 27) |
|
|
Educational level (max 8) | 3.7 | (2.75) |
Mothers’ reactions |
|
|
SUR_−E (max 7) | 5.23 | (0.78) |
Comforting | 5.62 | (0.81) |
Problem-focused | 5.54 | (0.91) |
Encouragement of expression of emotion | 4.55 | (1.11) |
NSUR_−E (max 7) | 3.88 | (1) |
Distress | 3.05 | (1.32) |
Punitive | 3.50 | (1.47) |
Minimizing responses | 5.12 | (0.88) |
SUR_+E (max 7) | 5.09 | (1.09) |
Socialization | 5.50 | (1.62) |
Encouragement | 4.68 | (1.52) |
NSUR_+E (max 7) | 3.54 | (1.50) |
Reprimand | 4.22 | (1.82) |
Discomfort | 2.88 | (1.45) |
Mothers’ conversations |
|
|
QCPEE (max 4) | 2.16 | (0.59) |
Joy-related terms | 5.73 | (3.47) |
Anger-related terms | 2.91 | (1.82) |
Sadness-related terms | 1.86 | (1.24) |
Fear-related terms | 1 | (1.60) |
Emotion-related verbs | 1.77 | (1.69) |
Fathers’ characteristics and ERSBs (n = 16) |
|
|
Educational level (max 8) | 4.08 | (3.31) |
Fathers’ reactions |
|
|
SUR_−E (max 7) | 5.39 | (0.95) |
Comforting | 5.60 | (0.86) |
Problem-focused | 5.74 | (1.20) |
Encouragement of expression of emotion | 4.86 | (1.14) |
NSUR_−E (max 7) | 3.83 | (1.33) |
Distress | 3.39 | (1.50) |
Punitive | 3.25 | (1.58) |
Minimizing responses | 4.84 | (1.14) |
SUR_+E (max 7) | 5.39 | (1.06) |
Socialization | 5.68 | (1.43) |
encouragement | 5.09 | (1.50) |
NSUR_+E (max 7) | 3.75 | (1.48) |
Reprimand | 4.43 | (1.61) |
Discomfort | 3.06 | (2) |
Fathers’ conversations |
|
|
QCPEE (max 4) | 2.20 | (0.82) |
Joy-related terms | 3.75 | (4.71) |
Anger-related terms | 2.92 | (3.26) |
Sadness-related terms | 2.25 | (2.83) |
Fear-related terms | 1.33 | (2.53) |
Emotion-related verbs | 1.17 | (1.89) |