Climate Zones

Description

First zone

Occupies an area of 1103.3 km2, Hot and dry in summer, warm winter: This climatic zone extends along the eastern slopes, including the Dead Sea and part of the Jordan Valley, Characterized by a hot and dry climate in summer and warm winter. Its cooling loads increase significantly in summer.

Second zone

This area is characterized by a hot, dry climate in the summer and mild winter, with area 823.2 km2 which extends along the eastern slopes of the West Bank.

Third zone

It has a Mediterranean Sea climate, a hot summer for half a year, and a mild winter, Stretching over 969.1 km2, of the entire of the West Bank, a semi-arid region.

Fourth zone

It features a worm, partly humid summer, cold winters, Mediterranean Sea climate approximately 47% of the total population of the West Bank lives on 1314.6 km2, Including Nablus, Jerusalem, Bethlehem, Ramallah, and Al-Bireh, it is considered to be the heart of the West Bank. It is inhabited by most of the building. The building materials are natural stone, concrete blocks.

Fifth zone

Warm sub-humid summer, temperate winter - Mediterranean Sea climate, the area covers an area of 1461.2 km2, including Jenen, Tulkarm, Qalqiliya and Salfit.

Sixth zone

This area covers the entire coastline and most of the northern and central areas of the Gaza Strip, where more the 97% of the Gaza Strip’s population lives. Its climate is humid, the average temperature is 18˚C.

Seventh zone

An arid desert climate, inhabited by about 2.8% of the total population of the Gaza Strip.