Variables	Pioneers/ innovators	Late adopters	Pioneers/ innovators	Followers	Laggards/ abandoners	Late adopters	All adopters
Variables	Followers	Pioneers/ Innovators	Laggards	Late adopters	Followers	Laggards	Non-adopters
Sociodemographic and economic producer characteristics
Gender (χ²)	0.48	−0.76	1.33	−0.26	−1.74*	1.99**	−0.33
Head of household (χ²)	0.75	−1.03	0.79	−1.70*	0.03	1.75*	−0.32
Age (t)	0.70	−1.96*	−1.99**	−1.37	−1.52	−0.23	−2.05**
Instruction	χ² 0.01	−1.81**	−1.65*	−1.79*	−1.64	0.08	−2.18**
Literacy (χ²)	1.051	−1.55	−0.25	−2.57***	−1.28	1.28	−3.37***
Production flow constraints (χ²)	−1.47	0.20	−0.29	1.70*	1.18	1.22	−1.31
Organization (χ²)	0.73	−0.82	0.40	−1.55	−0.33	1.25	−4.49***
Development project (χ²)	−2.69***	−1.87*	−2.83***	0.96	−0.12	−1.09	−8.86***
Awareness, training, information
Awareness (χ²)	2.76***	0.23	2.23**	−2.68***	−0.58	2.11**	−2.50**
Training (χ²)	0.66	1.25	0.63	0.60	−0.03	−0.64	−0.89
Agricultural advisor access frequency (t)	−4.77***	−4.10***	−6.65***	0.34	−2.27**	−2.16**	−7.822***
Producer’s household
Household size (t)	−2.31**	−1.92	−3.19***	0.28	−1.71*	−1.81*	−3.50***
Transfers/remittances (χ²)	−0.12	−0.83	0.92	−0.69	1.02	1.76*	1.51
Female household head (χ²)	1.51	1.51	1.51	1.51	1.51	1.51	1.51
Insurance (χ²)	-	1.35	-	1.30	-	−1.32	−1.35
Farms characteristics
Labor force (t)	−3.69***	−3.45**	−5.64***	0.59	−1.60	−2.28**	−3.82***
Animal traction (χ²)	1.02	−0.68	−0.41	−1.70	−1.41	0.25	−0.34
Number of maize plots (t)	−0.52	−2.64***	0.45	−2.25**	0.89	2.45**	−1.40
Soil constraints (χ²)	−2.07**	−0.58	−2.13**	1.59	−0.04	−1.64*	0.32
Food security
Children meals (−5 years old) (t)	0.40	−1.31	−1.56	−1.63	−1.97*	−0.60	−0.84
Adult meals (t)	−1.24	−1.85*	−0.97	0.14	1.01	0.92	−0.58
Shocks
Death (χ²)	−1.23	−1.18	−1.27	0.13	−0.03	−0.16	−2.40**
Disease (χ²)	−1.11	−0.26	−2.40**	0.89	−1.42	−2.21**	0.37
Losses (χ²)	1.19	2.10**	1.15	0.92	−0.05	−0.97	−3.43**