| Subjects | No. 1 | No. 2 | No. 3 | No. 4 | No. 5 |
| Demography | |||||
| Age (year) | 64 | 60 | 55 | 40 | 53 |
| Sex | M | M | F | M | M |
| BMI | 34.9 | 20.7 | 25.8 | 34.3 | 24.2 |
| DM Duration | >30 y | >20 y | >8 y | >10 y | >20 y |
| HbA1c (%) | 8.0 | 4.8 | 7.4 | 5.7 | 5.5 |
| Ulcer condition | |||||
| Target ulcerduration (months) | 1.5 m | 6 m | 6 m | 4 m | 24 m |
| Ulcer Size (cm2) | 8.96 | 7.27 | 5.74 | 7.47 | 8.80 |
| UT grade | 2A | 2A | 2A | 2A | 2A |
| Renal factors | |||||
| Dialysis type | HD | HD | HD | HD | PD |
| Dialysis Duration (years) | >6 y | >10 y | 8 y | >10 y | >4.5 y |
| Creatinine (mg/dL) | 8.51 | 4.55 | 6.72 | 11.30 | 9.40 |
| eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2) | 6.4 | 13.3 | 6.4 | 5.0 | 5.9 |
| After treatment | |||||
| Healing condition | 100% within 8 weeks | 100% within 10 weeks | 100% within 10 weeks | 99% within 20 weeks | 0% within 20 weeks |