Origin | Carbohydrate Polymers | Proteins | Lipids |
Plant | Starch and its derivatives | Gluten (corn) | Fatty Acids/Alcohols |
Cellulose and its derivatives | Isolates (pea, soy, chia seed, wheat) | Glycerides | |
Plant Exudates | Waxes | ||
· Gum Arabic | Phospholipids | ||
· Gum Karaya | |||
· Flax seed gum | |||
· Chia seed gum | |||
· Locust bean gum | |||
Plant Extracts | |||
· Galactomannans | |||
· Soluble Soybean | |||
Polysaccharides | |||
Marine | Carrageenan | ||
Alginate | |||
Microbial/Animal | Xanthan | Caseins | Fatty Acids/Alcohols |
Gellan | Whey Proteins | Glycerides | |
Dextran | Gelatin | Waxes | |
Chitosan | Phospholipids (Shellac) |