| Item-Total Statistics | ||||
| Items | Mean | Std. Deviation | N | Interpretation |
| Leadership behaviour | 3.8523 | 0.49502 | 149 | Strongly Agreed |
| Delay in salary increment | 3.8312 | 0.48384 | 149 | Moderately Agree |
| Poor working conditions | 3.9578 | 0.47092 | 149 | Moderately Agree |
| Unfairness in Promotion | 3.8521 | 0.47760 | 149 | Strongly Agreed |
| Non-involvement of union leaders in decision-making can motivate strike actions | 3.7523 | 0.48502 | 149 | Strongly Agreed |
| Total cumulative average mean and Std. | 3.8734 | 0.31845 |
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