Surgical procedure

All

N = 45

p value

Pre-peritoneal mesh through CS incision

Infra or supra umbilical incision during CS

Infra or supra umbilical incision later

N = 15

N = 15

N = 15

Complications

0 (0.0%)

6 (40.0%)

4 (26.7%)

10 (22.2%)

0.027

Early complications

0 (0.0%)

6 (40.0%)

4 (26.7%)

10 (22.2%)

0.027

Wound infection

0 (0.0%)

6 (40.0%)

4 (26.7%)

10 (22.2%)

0.027

Wound dehiscence

0 (0.0%)

6 (40.0%)

4 (26.7%)

10 (22.2%)

0.027

Seroma

0 (0.0%)

6 (40.0%)

4 (26.7%)

10 (22.2%)

0.027

Skin flaps ischemia

0 (0.0%)

4 (26.7%)

2 (13.3%)

6 (13.3%)

0.099

Late complications

0 (0.0%)

5 (33.3%)

4 (26.7%)

9 (20.0%)

0.050

Painful ugly scar

0 (0.0%)

5 (33.3%)

4 (26.7%)

9 (20.0%)

0.050

Rejection

0 (0.0%)

4 (26.7%)

3 (20.0%)

7 (15.6%)

0.111