Language | Statistical tests performed | |||||||
| Reliability (alpha) of total scale | Reliability (alpha) of subscales | Inter-item correlation | Exploratory factor analysis of principle component analyses | Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) | Convergent validity (CFA) | Discriminant validity | Criterion validity (with other scales) |
Dutch | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Spanish | Yes | No | No | Yes 3 factor 13 loaded differently | No | No | No | No |
*Bosnian | No | No | No | 3 factor 9 loaded differently | No | No | No | No |
*Chinese | Yes | No | No | 3 factor 6 loaded differently | No | No | No | No |
*German | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Japanese | Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 factors 3 items removed | Yes 3 items removed | No | No | No |
Portuguese | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes |
PTG-SF | Yes | Yes | Some | No | Yes | Yes | No | PTG/PTG-SF |