Analyte | Sample | LOD (ng/mL) | SEF | Combined technique | Reference | |
Alprenolol, propranolol, nadolol, labetalol, nortriptyline, clomipramine |
| 20 | 20 - 46 | Sweeping-MSS-CZE | 13 | |
Sophocarpine, matrine and oxymatrine | Traditional Chinese medicines | 20 - 30 | 42 - 52 | Sweeping-MSS-CZE | 14 | |
Dimetridazole, metronidazole, secnidazole | Rabbit plasma | 2.3 - 3.0 | 12 - 38 | Sweeping-MSS-CZE | 15 | |
Gemfibrozil, fluvastatin, atorvastatin, naproxen, diflunisal, ketoprofen, indomethacin, indoprofen, mecoprop and fenofrop | Waste water | 50 - 550 | 17 - 33 | Sweeping-MSS-CZE | 29 | |
Benzoic acid, 2-nitrophenol, 4-chlorophenol | Tap water and Yellow river | 25 - 250 | 25 - 60 | Sweeping-MSS-CZE | 30 | |
Strychnine and brucine | Traditional Chinese medicines | 10 | 38 - 51 | Sweeping-MSS-CZE | 31 | |
Trimethoprim, sulfamethoxazole | Animal-originated foodstuffs | 7.7 - 8.5 | 301 - 329 | FASS-MSS-CZE | 16 | |
Atenolol, metoprolol | Urine sample | 3.3 - 3.7 | 200 | FASS-MSS-CZE | 17 | |
Sulfamerazine, sulfamethazine, sulfamethizole | River water | 10 - 30 | 397 - 1024 | FASI-MSS-CZE | 18 | |
Quetiapine fumarate, droperidol, risperidone, olanzapine, chlorpromazine hydrochloride, aripiprazole | Human urine | 1.1 - 1.8 | 717 - 2479 | FASI-MSS-CZE | 19 | |
Tamoxifen and its metabolites | Human plasma | 0.15 - 0.70 | 214?625 | FASI-MSS-NACE | 20 | |
Paraquat and bromhexine | River water | 30 - 50 | 215 - 2534 | FASI-MSS-CZE | 21 | |
Vancomycin | Human plasma | 1200 | 83 | FASI-MSS-MCE | 22 | |
Berberine and theophylline | Human urine | 0.3 - 0.4 | 6.4 × 102 - 6.3 × 103 | MSS-LASEKSI-CZE | 23 | |
Imipramine hydrochloride and diphenhydramine hydrochloride |
| 15 | 100 | EKI-MSS-CZE | 24 | |
Imipramine hydrochloride, clomipramine hydrochloride, doxepine hydrochloride, nortriptyline hydrochloride, alprenolol hydrochloride, labetalol hydrochloride and propranolol hydrochloride | Wastewater and urine | 0.6 - 4.2 | 4000 | SEHI-MSS-MEKC | 25 | |
Penicillin G, oxacillin, ampicillin, amoxicillin | Plasma | 6.6 - 13.2 | 519 - 954 | FASI-sweeping-MSS-CZE | 26 | |
Dibucaine, diphenhydramine, propranolol, verapamil | Plasma | 10 - 40 | 3088 - 6499 | FASI-sweeping-MSS-CZE | 27 |