Parameters

Effect

Observation

Conclusion

1

ATP synthesis from OXPHOS [9] [10] [11]

No ATP synthesis

Low ADP due to compartmentalization in dense granule

Energy released as heat

2

ROS formation [1] [12] [13] [14]

Platelet death by apoptosis

ROS formation due to incomplete OXPHOS

Lower life span of platelet

3

Solid organs and tissues

Not too hot

Normal temperature

Cannot serve as heat generators

4

RBC and WBC

No TCA cycle, ETC, and OXPHOS in RBC

No mitochondria in RBC and WBC are low in number

Cannot serve as

heat generators

5

Stored ATP

Not available for heat generation

Used for vital functions

May not serve as heat generators

6

Exercise [15] [16] [17] [18]

More epinephrine production

More platelets near muscles

Temperature increased near muscle

7

Sex [19] [20] [21] [22]

Platelets number difference

Females have more platelets than males

Females’ body temperature is more than males’

8

Pathological conditions [23] [24] [25] [26]

Platelets abnormal levels

Thrombocytopenia or thrombocythemia

Alternate mechanism