Author | Year | Country | Average follow-up | Type of injury (n) | Case procedure (n) | Postoperative outcomes | Complications (n) |
Turgut et al. [13] | 2022 | Turkey | 6 months and 2 days | Types III, IV and V (30) | Fixation of titanium plates | Visual Analog Scale: −5.6 Constant-Murley: +53.6 Deployment errors (0) Plate break (0) Movement limitations (0) | Infection (2) |
Steinbacher et al. [3] | 2014 | Spain | 4 years, 2 months and 3 days | Type III | Fixation of clavicular titanium plates (19) | Visual Analog Scale: 1.8 Constant-Murley: minimum of 83 Movements equal to the contralateral joint: after 5 weeks Back to sports: 6 months Titanium plate removal: 16 weeks | No complications were reported. |
Barth et al. [12] | 2015 | France | From 3 months to 1 year | Types III, IV and V | Arthroscopically- assisted techniques (24), 92% in double button and 88% reinforced by biological graft | Anterior passive elevation of 111˚: 6 weeks Lateral rotation: average of 50˚ Back to work: 52% Back to sports: 8% Constant-Murley: +26 QuickDASH subjective incapacity: −32 | Algodystrophy (2) Osteolysis (2) Device failure (3) Fracture of the coracoid process (1) Deficit in lateral rotation (3) |
Peng et al. [14] | 2022 | China | 2 years | Types IV and V | Single tunnel technique (30) Coracoid sling technique (30) | Single tunnel: Return to activities in 4.2 months Coracoid sling: Return to activities in 5.1 months Visual Analog Scale: similar results Constant-Murley: Single tunnel showed superior results | Coracoid sling technique: Loss of reduction (2), type II dislocation (3) and infection (2) Single tunnel technique: infection (2) |