Control (n = 20)

Cases

p

Significance

Mild MS (n = 9)

Moderate MS (n = 31)

Male/Female

7/13

4/5

10/21

0.796

NS

Age (years)

31.55 ± 5.56

31.67 ± 5.36

32.26 ± 4.92

0.881

NS

Heart rate (bpm)

66.45 ± 4.29

75.11^a ± 6.53

75.39^a ± 5.86

<0.001*

S

Systolic BP (mmHg)

107.90 ± 10.25

109.44 ± 7.94

107.35 ± 9.29

0.843

NS

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

66.95 ± 8.09

66.22 ± 2.54

66.0 ± 5.16

0.860

NS

IVS thickness (mm)

9.15 ± 1.31

9.56 ± 1.13

9.26 ± 1.48

0.765

NS

PWT (mm)

9.90 ± 1.02

10.56 ± 1.51

10.26 ± 0.77

0.223

NS

LA diameter (mm)

33.10 ± 3.39

42.0^a ± 1.32

44.13^a ± 1.98

<0.001*

S

LV end–Diastolic diameter (mm)

48.45 ± 2.65

47.67 ± 1.87

47.16 ± 2.49

0.245

NS

LV end–systolic diameter (mm)

33.35 ± 2.35

31.89 ± 3.41

32.65 ± 3.28

0.464

NS

FS (%)

31.20 ± 3.35

31.56 ± 6.04

30.52 ± 4.79

0.784

NS

EF (%)

62.90 ± 5.37

59.78 ± 8.47

59.10 ± 7.15

0.153

NS

MVA (cm²)

-

1.61 ± 0.08

1.33 ± 0.13

<0.001*

S

MG (mmHg)

-

3.87 ± 0.21

6.81 ± 1.44

<0.001*

S

PG (mmHg)

-

8.67 ± 0.50

14.71 ± 2.70

<0.001*

S