Echocardiography parameters

Patients

(n = 40)

Mean ± SD

Controls

(n = 20)

Mean ± SD

t-test

P-value

LVM (g)

205.25 ± 42.86

114.20 ± 22.08

8.90

<0.001*

LVMI (g/m²)

106.80 ± 25.40

59.60 ± 10.35

7.96

<0.001*

RWT

0.52 ± 0.10

0.33 ± 0.05

8.05

<0.001*

LA (mm)

36.83 ± 5.63

32.40 ± 3.93

3.15

0.003*

AO (mm)

31.08 ± 4.35

29.90 ± 4.71

0.96

0.341

E (cm/s)

66.08 ± 16.99

68.50 ± 16.96

0.52

0.60

A (cm/s)

77.15 ± 16.06

63.70 ± 18.78

2.89

0.005*

E/A

0.88 ± 0.31

1.06 ± 0.24

2.22

0.030*

IVSD (mm)

11.88 ± 1.57

7.60 ± 0.94

11.18

<0.001*

LVPWD (mm)

11.85 ± 1.56

7.80 ± 0.77

10.92

<0.001*

LVEDD (mm)

46.15 ± 4.76

46.70 ± 4.23

0.437

0.664

LVESD (mm)

28.43 ± 3.48

29.70 ± 3.47

0.13

0.185

EF

67.68 ± 4.50

64.60 ± 3.70

2.64

0.011*

e' (cm/s)

7.90 ± 2.85

10.10 ± 1.68

3.18

0.002*

E/e'

8.74 ± 1.92

6.59 ± 1.34

4.47

<0.001*