Step 1

Gender

0.004

0.032

−0.035

One-child

−0.012

−0.076

−0.033

Grades

−0.028

0.008

−0.185**

Rural areas

−0.287

0.076

−0.356*

Urbans

−0.185

−0.039

0.291

R²

0.025

0.015

0.061*

Step 2

Quantitative job insecurity of fathers

−0.137

−0.046

0.001

Qualitative job insecurity of fathers

−0.191

0.220*

−0.160

Quantitative job insecurity of mothers

0.190

0.147

0.185

Qualitative job insecurity of mothers

0.059

−0.043

−0.128

ΔR²

0.044*

0.061**

0.046*