Ho: Unit root (individual unit root) | |||||
Im, Pesaran and Shin W-stat | −1.79969 | 0.036 | 16 | 850 | |
ADF—Fisher Chi-square | 43.0057 | 0.0926 | 16 | 850 | |
PP—Fisher Chi-square | 36.9657 | 0.2503 | 16 | 864 |