| Periprocedural Complications: During the procedure or on the day of the procedure | |
| Death Severe vital complications other than death (conversion to sternotomy, acute PCI, low cardiac output requiring mechanical circulatory support, cardiac tamponade, aortic dissection, or annular rupture) | 1% 5%
(Survival rate 59.2%)
|
| Postprocedural Complications |
|
| 30-day mortality | 1.1% - 3.0% |
| Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) | 3% - 6% |
| Within 2 days | 45% |
| 3 - 10 days | 28% |
| 10 - 30 days | 4% |
| 1 month - 2 years | 10.5% |
| Vascular Complications |
|
| Hematoma |
|
| Retroperitoneal bleeding |
|
| Arterial occlusion |
|
| Major bleeding 30 or more days after the procedure |
|
| High-degree AV block requiring permanent pacemaker implantation | Higher incidence than SAVR |
| Paravalvular regurgitation (PVR) |
|
| Hypotension |
|
| Transient ischemic attack (TIA) |
|
| Myocardial infarction (MI) |
|
| Acute kidney injury (AKI) |
|
| Long-Term Complications |
|
| Paravalvular regurgitation (PVR) |
|
| Endocarditis |
|
| Prosthetic valve thrombosis |
|
| Bleeding | 5.9% with median onset at 132 days |