Items

Pre- intervention

Post- intervention

Test statistics

M (SD)

M (SD)

t-test

P value

1) The student has eye contact to the patient

1.23 (0.46)

2.60 (0.53)

2) The student talks face to face with the patient

1.52 (0.50)

2.62 (0.58)

3) The student explains what he is doing to the patient and why

1.55 (0.53)

2.57 (0.50)

4) The student talks by easy way to be understood

1.63 (0.61)

2.63 (0.52)

5) The student explains technical terms to the patient

1.70 (0.50)

2.63 (0.52)

6) The student give the patients chance to ask questions

1.90 (0.57)

2.62 (0.52)

7) Student explains to the patient that the action could be painful

1.65 (0.58)

2.73 (0.45)

8) Student politely answer the patients question

1.53 (0.62)

2.58 (0.53)

9) Student uses word that are easy to understand for the patient

1.45 (0.62)

2.65 (0.48)

10) Student executes the action correctly

1.68 (0.65)

2.67 (0.60)