Environment component | Aspects | Description of the aspects to be assessed |
Physicochemical | Geology and Geomorphology | Types of rocks. Geotechnic characteristics and mineral deposits. Relief, slope analysis. |
Soils | Characteristics of soils. Potential for exploitation. | |
Seismic conditions | Seismotectonic characterization seismic danger of area. Construction alternatives for the Project. | |
Air quality | Possible emissions from the Project. Areas of health protection. Level of continuous and isolated noise. Particulate emissions and greenhouse gases. | |
Climate | Microclimate, air quality and influence of the Project. Temperature, winds, humidity, precipitation, insulation, evapotranspiration. | |
Fresh water | Availability, management and quality of public service. Sources of supply. Surface water, groundwater and quality thereof. Natural and artificial drainage systems. Sources of pollution. | |
Salt water | Quality of coastal and marine waters. Currents, tides and sources of pollution. | |
Biological- ecological | Vegetation and flora | Types and formations of terrestrial, aquatic and marine vegetation. Endemic species or those in danger of extinction, fragile or highly vulnerable ecosystems. Forests. Urban green areas. |
Fauna | Status and distribution of terrestrial, aquatic and marine fauna. Endemic species or those in danger of extinction. Habitat, ecosystems and migrations. Fisheries and wildlife. | |
Ecological Relationships | Protected areas, management and areas of high environmental sensitivity. Relationships: climate-vegetation-soil; climate-relief-vegetation. | |
Sociocultural environment | Village settlements and social stakeholders | Key village settlements and social stakeholders. Social behavior and poverty. Total population, resident and eventual, by age and sex. Work force. Education and health. |
Cultural heritage and recreation | Historical and cultural traditions. Tangible and intangible heritage of historical and architectural value, monuments, and works of architectural value. Recreation. | |
Economic-operational environment | Economic relationships | Type of property by sector, Income and average salary. |
Services | Basic services available to the community and their quality. Infrastructure. |