Environment component

Aspects

Description of the aspects to be assessed

Physicochemical

Geology and

Geomorphology

Types of rocks. Geotechnic characteristics and mineral deposits. Relief, slope analysis.

Soils

Characteristics of soils. Potential for exploitation.

Seismic conditions

Seismotectonic characterization seismic danger of area. Construction alternatives for the Project.

Air quality

Possible emissions from the Project. Areas of health protection. Level of continuous and isolated noise. Particulate emissions and greenhouse gases.

Climate

Microclimate, air quality and influence of the Project. Temperature, winds, humidity, precipitation, insulation, evapotranspiration.

Fresh water

Availability, management and quality of public service. Sources of supply. Surface water, groundwater and quality thereof. Natural and artificial drainage systems. Sources of pollution.

Salt water

Quality of coastal and marine waters. Currents, tides and sources of pollution.

Biological-

ecological

Vegetation and flora

Types and formations of terrestrial, aquatic and marine vegetation. Endemic species or those in danger of extinction, fragile or highly vulnerable ecosystems. Forests. Urban green areas.

Fauna

Status and distribution of terrestrial, aquatic and marine fauna. Endemic species or those in danger of extinction. Habitat, ecosystems and migrations. Fisheries and wildlife.

Ecological Relationships

Protected areas, management and areas of high environmental sensitivity. Relationships: climate-vegetation-soil; climate-relief-vegetation.

Sociocultural environment

Village settlements and social stakeholders

Key village settlements and social stakeholders. Social behavior and poverty. Total population, resident and eventual, by age and sex. Work force. Education and health.

Cultural heritage and recreation

Historical and cultural traditions. Tangible and intangible heritage of historical and architectural value, monuments, and works of architectural value. Recreation.

Economic-operational environment

Economic relationships

Type of property by sector, Income and average salary.

Services

Basic services available to the community and their quality. Infrastructure.