Variables | ZINB (2000) | NB (2014) | ||
Coefficient | Exp (coeff.) | Coefficient | Exp (coeff.) | |
Women’s age | −0.00146 | 0.999 | −0.00236** | 0.998 |
Terminated pregnancy |
|
|
|
|
No (ref.) |
|
|
|
|
Yes | 0.09872* | 1.10 | 0.07006* | 1.073 |
Educational attainment |
|
|
|
|
No education (ref.) |
|
|
|
|
Incomplete primary | 0.02018 | 1.02 | 0.03502 | 1.036 |
Complete primary | 0.14607** | 1.16 | 0.05436*** | 1.056 |
Incomplete secondary | 0.15080* | 1.16 | 0.08644* | 1.090 |
Complete secondary | 0.11610* | 1.12 | 0.10308* | 1.109 |
Higher | 0.12699** | 1.14 | 0.14841* | 1.160 |
Partner’s education |
|
|
|
|
No education (ref.) |
|
|
|
|
Incomplete primary | 0.02678 | 1.03 | −0.01031 | 0.990 |
Complete primary | −0.11883** | 0.89 | 0.01319 | 1.013 |
Incomplete secondary | −0.03093 | 0.97 | 0.01437 | 1.014 |
Complete secondary | −0.02843 | 0.97 | 0.00297 | 1.003 |
Higher | −0.03666 | 0.96 | 0.00367 | 1.004 |
Relationship between spouses |
|
|
|
|
No (ref.) | - |
|
|
|
Yes | 0.03788*** | 0.96 | 0.00474 | 1.005 |
Region |
|
|
|
|
Urban governorates (ref.) |
|
|
|
|
Urban lower Egypt | 0.02883 | 1.03 | 0.11385* | 1.121 |
Rural lower Egypt | −0.03968 | 0.96 | 0.10566** | 1.111 |
Urban upper Egypt | 0.012288 | 1.01 | 0.10314* | 1.109 |
Rural upper Egypt | −0.23841* | 0.79 | 0.08366*** | 1.087 |
Frontier governorates | −0.32638** | 0.72 | −0.02571 | 0.975 |
Wealth index |
|
|
|
|
Poorest (ref.) |
|
|
|
|
Poorer | −0.02793 | 0.97 | 0.02091 | 1.02 |
Middle | 0.17056* | 1.19 | 0.10160* | 1.11 |
Richer | 0.19834* | 1.22 | 0.17841* | 1.20 |
Richest | 0.34406* | 1.41 | 0.26005* | 1.30 |
Content of antenatal care | 0.17758* | 1.19 | 0.06731* | 1.070 |
The signs of pregnancy complications | 0.13748* | 1.15 | 0.05687* | 1.059 |
Freedom of movement | 0.03785* | 1.04 | 0.00869 | 1.009 |
Vuong test | 27.22 * |
| ||
Likelihood-ratio test | 3570.72 * | 3876.44* |