No. of items

Score range

Mean ± SD

Range

(N = 54)

Scores of the Japanese version of WHOQOL26

26

1.0 - 5.0

3.28 ± 0.5

2.27 - 4.35

Physical health

7

1.0 - 5.0

3.33 ± 0.53

2.29 - 4.29

Psycological state

6

1.0 - 5.0

3.31 ± 0.66

1.67 - 4.83

Social relationship

3

1.0 - 5.0

3.39 ± 0.5

2.33 - 4.67

Environment

8

1.0 - 5.0

3.18 ± 0.56

2.0 - 4.63

2 items for total QoL

2

1.0 - 5.0

3.11 ± 0.76

1.5 - 5.0

(N = 9)

Scores of the Japanese version of KINDL

24

20 - 100

77.2 ± 12.1

62.5 - 95

Physical health

4

20 - 100

72.8 ± 20.2

35 - 100

Affective well-being

4

20 - 100

83.9 ± 11.2

70 - 100

Self-esteem

4

20 - 100

68.9 ± 20.6

45 - 100

Family

4

20 - 100

83.8 ± 12.2

60 - 100

Friend

4

20 - 100

84.4 ± 14.2

60 - 100

School

4

20 - 100

70 ± 15.8

55 - 95