| Standard penetration number, N60 | Consistency | Unconfined compression strength, qu (KN/m2) |
| 0 - 2 | Very soft | 0 - 25 |
| 2 - 5 | Soft | 25 - 50 |
| 5 - 10 | Medium stiff | 50 - 100 |
| 10 - 20 | Stiff | 100 - 200 |
| 20 - 30 | Very Stiff | 200 - 400 |
| ˃30 | Hard | ˃400 |