Retook at least one examination

Repeated a year

Yes (n = 56)

No (n = 104)

t value

Yes (n = 7)

No (n = 153)

t value

Mean score (SD)

Mean score (SD)

Intrinsic Motivation

14.0 (3.7)

14.4 (4.3)

−0.60

14.9 (4.8)

14.2 (4.1)

0.40

Integrated Regulation

13.9 (3.2)

14.2 (3.5)

−0.57

14.1 (3.6)

14.0 (3.3)

0.05

Identified Regulation

13.7 (3.8)

14.8 (3.5)

−1.90

11.0 (4.0)

14.8 (3.6)

−2.58*

Introjected Regulation

11.7 (4.1)

12.3 (4.2)

−0.91

10.3 (3.7)

12.2 (4.1)

−1.20

External Regulation

9.1 (3.6)

8.8 (4.1)

0.41

10.0 (4.0)

8.9 (3.9)

0.74

A-Motivation

11.0 (3.7)

10.3 (3.8)

1.02

15.4 (1.9)

10.3 (3.6)

3.70**