Major Land Use Sector Changes

SOCS Changes

VBCS Changes

TECS Changes

Agriculture to Plantation

0.06 ± 0.24abdef

6.54 ± 1.04ab

6.61 ± 1.10ab

Agroforestry to Plantation

−1.24 ± 0.30abcdef

3.95 ± 1.51ab

2.71 ± 1.70ab

Agriculture to Forest

0.09 ± 0.17abdef

1.48 ± 0.44ab

1.57 ± 0.56ab

Forest to Plantation

−0.46 ± 0.26abdef

1.92 ± 1.54ab

1.46 ± 1.74ab

Agriculture to Agroforestry

1.13 ± 0.36abdef

2.45 ± 0.13abc

3.58 ± 0.27abc

Agroforestry to Forest

−0.58 ± 0.29abdef

0.15 ± 0.75ab

−0.43 ± 1.02abc

Forest to Agroforestry

0.62 ± 0.44abdef

−2.09 ± 1.83abc

−1.48 ± 2.26abc

Plantation to Forest

0.07 ± 0.11abdef

−4.14 ± 1.52ab

−4.07 ± 1.57ab

Plantation to Agroforestry

1.10 ± 0.23abdef

−8.31 ± 3.48abc

−7.21 ± 3.53abc

Agroforestry to Agriculture

−4.87 ± 2.37acd

−7.98 ± 3.46abc

−12.85 ± 5.75abc

Forest to Agriculture

−2.30 ± 1.61abdf

−14.69 ± 7.80abc

−16.99 ± 9.35abc

Plantation to Agriculture

−0.68 ± 0.78abef

−35.59 ± 14.72bc

−36.27 ± 14.86bc

F-value

4.05

3.89

3.83

p-value

0.000

0.000

0.000