Approaches

f

%

Effectiveness f/(%)

Talking

56

51.85

19 (47.50)

・ Talking with student

24

22.22

・ Talking with teacher

20

18.52

・ Talking with student’s parents

11

10.15

・ General without target

1

0.93

Sanctions

25

23.15

16 (40.00)

・ Penalties for student

14

12.96

o Educational activities

4

3.70

o Student must change the class

3

2.78

o Students has to apologize

2

1.85

o Behavior contract

1

0.93

o Time-out for student

1

0.93

o Conference

1

0.93

o Change of Teacher

1

0.93

o Induction of shame

1

0.93

・ Penalties for teacher

6

5.56

o Release

2

1.85

o Moral appeal

2

1.85

o Time-out

1

0.93

o Disciplinary complaint

1

0.93

・ Role of parents

5

4.63

o Threatening with parents

3

2.78

o Control by parents

2

1.85

Behavior Leads

12

11.11

5 (12.50)

・ Leads for teacher

11

10.18

o Anger-Management for Teacher

7

6.48

o Ignoring the student

2

1.85

o Rational appeal

2

1.85

・ Appeal for student to make friends

1

0.93

Call other persons

9

8.33

・ Teachers

5

4.63

o Teacher with counseling function

3

2.78

o Principal

2

1.85

・ Other professions

4

3.70

o Psychologist

2

1.85

o Social worker

1

0.93

o Youth welfare service

1

0.93

Better lessons

3

2.78

Observation of student in lesson

2

1.85

Teacher’s self-disclosure

1

0.93

Overall

108

100

40 (100)