| Indications | Objectified lesions | Effective (N = 77) |
| Macroscopic hematuria (n = 39) | Bladder tumors | 23 (29.9%) |
| bladder schistosomiasis | 5 (6.5%) | |
| Prostatic hypertrophy | 5 (6.5%) | |
| Cystitis | 2 (2.6%) | |
| Normal | 4 (5.2%) | |
| LUTS (n = 25) | Prostatic hypertrophy | 9 (11.7%) |
| Urethral stricture | 5 (6.5%) | |
| Bladder neck sclerosis | 2 (2.6%) | |
| Bladder stones | 1 (1.3%) | |
| Cystitis | 1 (1.3%) | |
| Normal | 7 (9.1%) |