Africa

Population

(2017 est.)

GDP (PPP)

US$ Billion (2017 est.)

GDP per

capita

US$ (2017 est.)

School life

expectancy

Male

Female

Literacy rate

15 & over %

Male

Female

Education

expenditures% of GDP

Urban

population

% (2020)

Urbanization

rate % (2015-2020)

Burundi

10,954,718

8.007

700

11 (2017)

11

11

68.4 (2017)

76.3

61.2

4.8 (2017

13.7

5.68

Comoros

808,080

1.319

1600

11 (2014)

11

11

58.8 (2018)

64.6

53

2.5 (2015)

29.4

2.87

Djibouti

865,267

3.64

3600

6 (2011)

7

6

..

..

..

4.5 (2010)

78.1

1.67

Eritrea

5,918,919

9.402

1600

5 (2015)

6

5

76.6 (2018)

84.4

68.9

..

41.3

3.86

Ethiopia

99,964,615

200.6

2200

8 (2012)

9

8

51.8 (2017)

57.2

44.4

4.7 (2015)

21.7

4.63

Kenya

50,048,729

163.7

3500

11 (2009)

11

11

81.5 (2018)

85

78.2

5.2 (2017)

28

4.23

Madagascar

25,054,161

39.85

1600

10 (2016)

10

10

74.8 (2018)

77.3

72.4

2.8 (2014)

38.5

4.48

Malawi

19,196,246

22.42

1200

11 (2011)

11

11

62.1 (2015)

69.8

55.2

4 (2017)

17.4

4.19

Mauritius

1,356,388

28.27

22,300

15 (2017)

14

16

91.3 (2018)

91.3

93.4

4.8 (2018)

40.8

0.11

Mayotte (2010)

231,139

0.954

4900

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Mozambique

27,809,441

37.09

1300

10 (2017)

10

9

60.7 (2017)

72.6

50.3

6.5 (2013)

37.1

4.35

Reunion (2006)

787,584

4.79

6200

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Rwanda

11,901,484

24.68

2100

11 (2017)

11

11

73.2 (2018)

77.6

69.4

3.1 (2018)

17.4

2.86

Seychelles

93,920

2.75

29,300

16 (2016)

15

16

95.9 (2018)

95.4

96.4

4.4 (2016)

57.5

1.26

Somalia

11,031,386

20.44

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

46.1

4.23

South Sudan

10,507,520

20.01

1600

..

..

..

34.5 (2018)

40.3

28.9

1 (2017)

20.2

4.1

Tanzania

53,950,935

162.5

3200

8 (2013)

8

8

77.9 (2015)

83.2

73.1

3.4 (2014)

35.2

5.22

Uganda

39,185,957

89.19

2400

10 (2011)

10

10

76.5 (2018)

82.7

70.8

2.6 (2017)

25

5.7

Zambia

15,972,000

68.93

4000

..

..

..

86.7

90.6

83.1

..

44.6

4.23

Zimbabwe

13,805,084

34.27

2300

10 (2013)

10

10

86.5 (2015)

88.5

84.6

6.1 (2014)

32.2

2.19

Angola

29,310,273

193.6

6800

10 (2011)

13

8

71.1 (2015)

82

60.7

3.4 (2010)

66.8

4.32

Cameroon

25,556,287

89.54

3700

13 (2016)

14

12

77.1 (2018)

82.6

71.6

3.1 (2017)

57.6

3.63

Central African Rep.

5,625,118

3.39

700

7 (2012)

8

6

37.4 (2018)

49.5

25.8

1.2 (2011)

42.2

2.52

Chad

15,327,016

28.62

2300

8 (2014)

9

6

22.3 (2016)

31.3

14

2.9 (2013)

23.5

3.88

Congo, Rep.

4,954,674

29.39

6800

11 (2012)

11

11

80.3 (2018)

86.1

74.6

4.6 (2015)

67.8

3.28

Congo (D.R.)

92,459,200

68.6

800

10 (2013)

11

9

77 (2016)

88.5

66.5

1.5 (2017)

45.6

4.53

Equatorial Guinea

778,358

31.52

37,400

..

..

..

95.3 (2015)

97.4

93

..

73.1

4.28

Gabon

2,060,381

36.66

18,100

..

..

..

84.7 (2018)

85.9

83.4

2.7 (2014)

90.1

2.61

Sao Tome & Principe

201,025

0.686

3200

12 (2015)

12

13

92.8 (2018)

96.2

89.5

4.9 (2017)

74.4

3.33

Algeria

40,969,443

630

15,200

14 (2011)

14

15

81.4 (2018)

87.4

75.3

..

73.7

2.46