Level 1
A = [ a 11 a 12 a 13 ⋯ a 1 n a 21 a 22 a 23 ⋯ a 2 n a 31 a 32 a 33 ⋯ a 3 n ⋮ ⋮ ⋮ ⋱ ⋮ a n 1 a n 2 a n 3 ⋯ a n n ] n × n
A = [ 1 1 / a 21 1 / a 31 ⋯ 1 / a n 1 a 21 1 1 / a 32 ⋯ 1 / a n 2 a 31 a 32 1 ⋯ 1 / a n 3 ⋮ ⋮ ⋮ ⋱ ⋮ a n 1 a n 2 a n 3 ⋯ 1 ] n × n
Level 2
b i j = a i j / ∑ i = 1 n a i j
w i = ∑ j = 1 n a i j / n
Level 3
D = [ a i j ] n x n X [ w i ] n x 1 = [ d i ] n x 1
λ = ∑ i = 1 n d i w i / n