A

B

1

A = [ a 11 a 12 a 13 a 1 n a 21 a 22 a 23 a 2 n a 31 a 32 a 33 a 3 n a n 1 a n 2 a n 3 a n n ] n × n = [ a i j ] n × n

A = [ 1 1 / a 21 1 / a 31 1 / a n 1 a 21 1 1 / a 32 1 / a n 2 a 31 a 32 1 1 / a n 3 a n 1 a n 2 a n 3 1 ] n × n

2

b i j = a i j / i = 1 m a i j

w i = j 1 n b i j / n

3

D = [ a i j ] n × n × [ w i ] n × 1 = [ d i ] n × 1

λ = i = 1 n d i w i / n

4

n

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

C R = λ n ( n 1 ) R 1

R1

0

0

0.58

0.9

1.12

1.24

1.32

1.41

1.45

5

D W = [ w i j ] m × n

R = D M × W