Indicators

Minimum

Maximum

Average ± SD

CV/%

Volume/cm³

70.91

77.37

73.60 ± 1.52

2.07

Specific volume/(cm³∙g⁻¹)

1.34

2.77

1.95 ± 0.28

10.22

External L^*

62.02

86.68

81.16 ± 5.48

6.75

External a^*

−2.36

0.52

−1.31 ± 0.60

45.80

External b^*

14.65

24.25

18.99 ± 2.45

12.91

Internal L^*

51.91

83.50

74.72 ± 7.34

9.82

Internal a^*

0.01

2.03

0.67 ± 0.48

71.73

Internal b^*

12.99

21.47

17.92 ± 2.01

11.22

Adhesivenes

0.01

34.67

6.06 ± 3.04

50.04

Cohesiveness

0.62

0.84

0.75 ± 0.03

7.11

Hardness

1990.91

10,673.95

4971.17 ± 1627.60

32.74

Springiness

0.42

1.84

0.90 ± 0.17

18.89

Resilience

0.26

0.56

0.36 ± 0.06

16.67

Gumminess

1855.78

8102.41

4044.45 ± 1231.72

30.45

Chewiness

1432.18

5375.08

3214.57 ± 1000.15

29.24

Score

70.00

97.00

84.80 ± 5.85

6.90