Denmark

Cy-Ff-Fl-Fr-H- Ls-Ss-SW

Optional for all except for seawater flood which is semi-compulsory. Policies can be stipulated as an extension of fire or basic insurance contracts (Eq/Fl)

Risk-based for earth-quake and storm, flat for floods

Deductible of the minimum 700 to a maximum of 1350?as for 2010 depending on extension of the housings (F). Depends on the policies (St/Eq)

The State by Storm Council supplies a guarantee if the charge collected by the insures are insufficient to cover the losses caused by seawater flood.

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90

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Estonia

All, except

Eq-Ls-VE

Optional

The price is free and

risk-based

None

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Finland

All, except

Dr-Eq-Fr-VE-Ss-

Optional

Storm risk is insured in most household content policies (St)

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Prevention measures.

Public funds were used to compensate losses caused by strong extreme events of the past. A recent law forbid the state to cover the losses

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18

90

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France

All

Semi-compulsory extension of basic policies (fire, and all properties damage, including car policies)

The policy price is calculated on a flat rates fixed by the State and depending on typology of real estates

No compensation limits but deductibles. For property of domestic use 380? The deductibles may be increased depending on the number of claims over the years. (F, Eq, Dr)

The State founded the Caisse Centrale de Reinsurance to support the insurance companies to guarantee the natural risks (reinsurance). The Caisse offers to the private insurance market a flat reinsurances rate. The State guarantees with unlimited founds the financial capacity of the Caisse

90

90

90

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Germany

All, except Dr

Optional extension of home insurance. Recently a proposal for a compulsory flood insurance was rejected by a committee of experts assembled by Conference of German Finance Ministers (FMK)

The policy price is free and risk-based. There are 4 risk zones.

No standard deductibles (Eq, F, St)

Germany compensated the losses with public funds in the past. Now, the State does not refund the losses, but allocates easy-terms loans

18

30

90

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Greece

All, except Av-Dr

Optional extension of fire insurance contracts. There is a project to introduce a compulsory insurance against natural hazards

Risk-based

(Flood and Storm)

Deductible min 10% loss (?00) (F, St) and 2% of the insured value (Eq)

Ex-post disaster relief

5

5

5

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