Variable | n | Mean sodium consumed (mg/d ± SD) | Sodium density (mg/1000 Kcal ± SD) | ||
Without adding salt to the served dish and food | With addition of salt to the served dish and food | Without adding salt to the served dish and food | With addition of salt to the served dish and food | ||
Total | 2685 | 3214 ± 809 | 3434 ± 845 | 1698 ± 168 | 1821 ± 241 |
Age group (y) | 2685 |
|
|
|
|
7 - 9 | 361 | 2717 ± 519 | 2833 ± 556 | 1606 ± 160 | 1678 ± 221 |
10 - 12 | 1103 | 3334 ± 790 | 3549 ± 807 | 1738 ± 151 | 1859 ± 220 |
13 - 15 | 877 | 3232 ± 835 | 3470 ± 851 | 1687 ± 164 | 1820 ± 234 |
16 - 18 | 344 | 3305 ± 860 | 3603 ± 933 | 1693 ± 190 | 1853 ± 286 |
p value |
| <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Sex | 2685 |
|
|
|
|
Male | 1265 | 2717 ± 519 | 2833 ± 556 | 1606 ± 160 | 1678 ± 221 |
Female | 1420 | 3334 ± 790 | 3549 ± 807 | 1738 ± 151 | 1859 ± 220 |
p value |
| <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.434 |
Socioeconomic status | 2685 |
|
|
|
|
Low | 754 | 3168 ± 760 | 3334 ± 784 | 1710 ± 164 | 1805 ± 224 |
Medium | 1506 | 3223 ± 830 | 3465 ± 874 | 1693 ± 170 | 1827 ± 252 |
High | 425 | 3266 ± 818 | 3507 ± 835 | 1694 ± 166 | 1828 ± 232 |
p value |
| 0.199 | <0.001 | 0.021 | 0.342 |
Overweight/obese | 2685 |
|
|
|
|
Yes | 695 | 3917 ± 893 | 4126 ± 939 | 1725.5001 ± 171.57359 | 1821 ± 219 |
No | 1990 | 2968 ± 610 | 3192 ± 656 | 1688.3086 ± 165.09752 | 1821 ± 249 |
p value |
| <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.958 |