Publication

Period

Region

Size

Event period

CAR in %¹

Veld & Veld-Merkoulova (2004)

1987-2000

Europe

156

−10; +1

−1; 0

0

−1: +1

+1; +10

0.77***

1.74***

1.19***

2.62***

−0.33

Bühner (2004)

1991-2001

Europe

39

−1: +1

2.27***

Rüdisüli (2005)

1990-2003

Europe

189

−10; +10

−3; +3

−1; +1

0

0; +3

2.8***

2.6***

2.8***

1.4***

2.1***

Sudarsanam & Qian (2007)

1987-2005

Europe

157

−10; +1

−1; 0

0

−1; +1

+1; +10

1.75***

4.24***

3.45***

4.82***

−0.06

Murray (2008)

1992-2002

Great Britain

60

−1; +1

1.82***

Chemmanur et al. (2004)

1992-2004

International

139

−1; +1

0; +1

2.19***

1.92***

Khorana et al. (2011)

2001-2010

International

?²

−20; +20

2.44

Vollmar (2014)

2000-2012

Europe

83

−10; 0

−1; 0

−1; +1

−5; +5

−10; +10

−20; +20

5.27***

4.86***

4.58***

3.86***

3.58***

3.21**