Adaptation strategies	Percentage of respondents agreed “yes”				Chi-square (χ²)
Adaptation strategies	Lowland (n = 104)	Midland (n = 103)	Highland (n = 148)	Total (N = 355)	Chi-square (χ²)
Crop diversification	93	98	98	97	277.513^a
Use of improved seeds	96	99	94	96	273.800^a
Use of improved livestock	46	56	73	59	5.513^a
Migrating to other area during shocks	69	57	46	57	110.450^a
Use of irrigation	25	15	22	21	110.450^a
Use of compost to boost crop production	94	89	77	86	227.813^a
Use of fertilizer to boost crop production	39	98	97	79	108.113^a
Tree planting	80	96	99	92	227.813^a
Storing grains for hard times	96	100	95	97	281.250^a
Use of improved livestock feeds	79	86	74	79	110.450^a
Use of water harvesting	76	78	44	65	27.613^a
Shift the crop sowing date with the shift of rainfall	100	100	90	96	273.800^a
Reforestation	97	100	93	97	277.513^a