Fixed Effects

Model 1 Coef.

Model 2 Coef.

Model 3 Coef.

Model 4 Coef.

Model 5 Coef.

Intercept

2.973***

2.356***

2.305***

2.456***

2.374***

Denominational preference variables

(ref. = Protestant)

Catholic

−0.034

Other religion

0.003

No religion

−0.143**

Social integration variable

Frequency attends religious services

(ref. = attend 1,

Attend 2 (1 - 3 times a month)

0.011

Attend 3 (every week or more)

0.052*

Divine interaction variable

Frequency prays

(ref. = Pray 2, a few times a week)

Pray 1 (<=once a week)

0.073

Pray 3 (several times a day)

−0.086*

Existential certainty variable

Certainty of the existence of God

(ref. = certainty 3, believe God exists)

Certainty 1 (don’t believe/not sure)

−0.145*