| Number | Key Focus | Methodology | Advantage | Limitation |
| [1] | GA & IFC for prefab scheduling | Genetic Algorithm, BIM integration | High accuracy in scheduling | Complexity in GA implementation |
| [2] | Lean production scheduling | Enhanced Biogeography-Based Optimization | Effective real-time adjustments | Limited to specific scenarios |
| [3] | Cost-effective scheduling | Discrete Differential Evolution Algorithm | Cost reduction in production | Requires specific parameter tuning |
| [4] | IoT for real-time planning in prefab | IoT, Multistage Decision-Making | Real-time data utilization | Dependency on IoT infrastructure |
| [5] | Parallel operations of serial machines | Genetic Algorithm-based model | Improves overall production time | Complex model implementation |
| [6] | Resource allocation & machine maintenance | Differential Evolution Algorithm | Balances resources and maintenance needs | May not suit all production scales |
| [7] | Managing constraints in PHP | Smart Work Packaging, Smart Construction Objects | Efficient PHP process management | Framework validation in real scenarios |
| [8] | Multi-project scheduling | Niche Genetic-Raccoon Family Optimization | Effective in complex project scenarios | Complex algorithm design |
| [9] | Site selection for PBIPs | Bi-level programming, Genetic Algorithm, Partan Frank-Wolfe algorithm | Economic and environmental balance | Specific to regional characteristics |
| [10] | Addressing operational uncertainties in precast production | Simulation-GA Hybrid Model | Cost-effective production scheduling | Requires detailed operational data |
| [11] | Reducing on-site production time variation | Game theory models | Better time management | Complexity in implementation |
| [12] | Multi-shift precast production scheduling | Flowshop scheduling model | Enhanced time and resource management | Limited to specific production settings |
| [13] | Addressing process connection and blocking | Genetic algorithm | Minimized delays | Specific to flowshop environments |
| [14] | Balancing production and transportation scheduling | Genetic algorithm | Cost and time efficiency | Dependency on specific transport conditions |
| [15] | Resource-constrained precast component production | Advanced scheduling model | Adaptable to diverse conditions | Requires detailed resource data |
| [16] | Prefabricated building production scheduling | Hybrid optimization algorithm | Effective in complex scheduling | Algorithm complexity |
| [17] | Resource-constrained scheduling | Optimization models | Better handling of constraints | Complexity in resource management |
| [18] | Fuzzy logic in project scheduling | Multi-objective optimization | Flexibility in uncertain durations | Dependence on accurate fuzzy modeling |
| [19] | Balancing MTO and MTS in production | Hybrid flow shop model | Improved production flexibility | Requires specific production setup |
| [20] | Prefabricated component scheduling | Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm | Enhanced optimization capabilities | Algorithm complexity and setup |
| [21] | Process connection and blocking in precast production | Genetic algorithm | Improved production flow | Specific to precast production environments |
| [22] | Production layout optimization | Layout optimization model | Space and resource optimization | Specific to layout constraints |
| [23] | Fuzzy logic in production planning | Cooperative co-evolution algorithm | Adaptable to uncertain conditions | Complexity in algorithm implementation |
| [24] | Flow shop scheduling in precast production | Mixed-Integer Linear Programming | Precise and robust solutions | Requires extensive computational resources |
| [25] | Network planning in precast project scheduling | Network planning techniques | Reduced lead times and costs | Limited to network-compatible projects |
| [26] | Lean and BIM in ETO prefab systems | Lean principles, BIM integration | Improved project efficiency | Requires Lean and BIM expertise |
| [27] | Scheduling optimization in prefab construction | Discrete Cuckoo Search Algorithm | Enhanced optimization capabilities | Algorithm complexity and setup |
| [28] | Scheduling with preventive maintenance | Joint optimization method | Reliable and sustainable processes | Complexity in joint optimization |
| [29] | Mixed production line efficiency | Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm | Efficient line configuration | Specific to mixed production environments |
| [30] | Transportation scheduling of prefab components | Hybrid optimization algorithm | Reduced transportation costs | Depends on accurate algorithm tuning |
| [31] | Lean planning in precast production | Discrete Event Simulation | Waste reduction and efficiency | Reliance on precise simulation modeling |
| [32] | Production scheduling optimization | Automated optimization techniques | Improved efficiency and accuracy | Complexity in implementation |
| [33] | Demand fluctuation in prefab production | Dynamic scheduling model | Reduced waste, better resource utilization | Requires accurate demand forecasting |
| [34] | Scheduling in construction projects | Genetic Algorithm | Reduced time and cost overruns | Dependency on algorithm parameter tuning |
| [35] | Optimization in PCs production | Gene Expression Programming (GEP) | Effective handling of due date variations | Complex algorithm design |
| [36] | MOO in project management | multi-objective optimization techniques | Balances multiple project objectives | Requires sophisticated computational tools |
| [37] | Synergy of BIM and prefabrication | Building Information Modeling (BIM) | Enhances design accuracy and efficiency | Requires expertise in BIM |
| [38] | Supply chain management in construction | supply chain management (SCM) | Identifies key areas in off-site SCM | Limited integration of new technologies |
| [39] | Metaheuristics in modular construction | simulation models, optimization algorithms | Effective in complex scheduling | Specific to modular construction contexts |
| [40] | Optimization in precast production scheduling | linear programming, heuristic approaches | Focus on mainstream practices | May not cover all off-site construction scenarios |