Variable

CKD (n = 42)

No CKD (n = 360)

p value

Overall

Type of HIV

HIV-1

88.1% (37)

95.3% (343)

0.0528

85.8% (380)

Dual HIV

0% (0)

0.8% (3)

0.5526

12.9% (19)

HIV- 2

11.9% (5)

3.9% (14)

0.0205

1.4% (3)

Duration of the infection

Less than 2 years

0% (0)

0.7% (3)

1

0.7 (3)

2 - 5 years

12.2% (5)

21.3% (77)

0.1599

20.4% (82)

More than 5 years

87.8% (37)

78% (280)

0.1353

78.9% (317)

Opportunist infections

Herpes Zoster virus infection

19% (8)

30% (108)

0.1382

28.9% (116)

Toxoplasmosis

2.4% (1)

1.4% (5)

0.6158

1.5% (6)

CMV infection

2.4% (1)

0.3% (1)

0.0668

0.5% (2)

Candidiasis

4.8% (2)

3.3% (12)

0.6327

3.5% (14)

Pneumonia

0% (0)

0.6% (2)

0.6282

0.5% (2)

Herpes virus infection

0% (0)

2.8% (10)

0.274

2.5% (10)

Tuberculosis

7.1% (3)

8.6% (31)

0.7462

8.4% (34)

CDC Stage

Category A

11.9% (5)

16.4% (59)

0.4523

15.9% (64)

Category B

64.3% (27)

65.8% (237)

0.8416

65.7% (264)

Category C

23.8% (10)

17.8% (64)

0.3398

18.4% (74)

Body mass index

Underweight

19% (8)

21.9% (79)

0.6662

21.6% (87)

Normal

73.8% (31)

55.3% (199)

0.0216

57.2% (230)

Overweight

2.4% (1)

8.3% (30)

0.1712

7.7% (31)

Obesity

4.8% (2)

14.4% (52)

0.0816

13.4% (54)

High blood pressure

Yes

19% (8)

20.6% (74)

0.8185

20.4% (82)

No

81% (34)

79.4% (286)

79.6% (320)