Symbol

Description

Symbol

Description

G

group node

D

distribution node

i

echelon, i = G,D

j

nodes, j = 1 , 2 , 3 , , N

m

product weight

p

product transportation unit price

c

unit cost

s

transportation distance

de ij

quantity of online order assigned to echelon i node j

ds ij

quantity of offline order assigned to echelon i node j

qe ij

quantity of online available inventory of echelon i node j

qs ij

quantity of offline available inventory of echelon i node j

TCij

total cost of echelon i node j

T

target cost of ench

STij

Service time of echelon i node j

ST

target service time

ω i j T C , ω i j S T

target weight factor of echelon i node j

ε i j T C , ε i j S T

variable deviation tolerance of echelon i node j