Materials

Young Modulus (MPa)

Poisson Ratio

R implant (grade 4) [66]

103,000

0.35

R abutment (grade 5) [66]

113,000

0.35

R screw (grade 5) [66]

113,000

0.35

SS implant (grade 5) [66]

113,000

0.35

SS abutment (grade 5) [66]

113,000

0.35

SS screw (grade 5) [66]

113,000

0.35

ST implant (grade 5) [66]

113,000

0.35

ST abutment (grade 5) [66]

113,000

0.35

Crown (monolithic zirconia) [67]

210,000

0.30

Cortical bone [68]

13,700

0.30

Cancellous bone [69]

1370

0.30

Dual polymerized resin cement [67]

6500

0.30