Parameter

Group I

(mild)

“n = 929”

Group II

(moderate/severe)

“n = 186”

P value

No.

%

No.

%

Maternal age

Below 30

Above 30

632

297

68

32

78

108

41.9

58.1

0.001*

Mean ± SD

27.6 ± 3.25

28.2 ± 4.01

0.015*

BMI

Mean ± SD

24.3 ± 3.21

23.7 ± 4.09

0.107

Medical supplementation

Multivitamin supplementation

Iron supplementation

None

223

288

418

24

31

45

35

38

113

18.8

20.4

60.8

0.113

Education

Post high school

Pre high school

illiterate

241

301

387

25.9

32.4

41.7

24

95

67

12.9

36.0

51.1

0.107

Smoking

102

11

26

14

0.210

Booking

Booked

Unbooked

642

287

69.1

30.9

119

67

64.0

36.0

0.207

Employment Status

Employed

Housewife

427

502

46.0

54.0

60

126

32.3

67.7

0.005*