Complications

Total

Group

P-value

Case (%)

Control (%)

Apgar score (≤7 at 1 min)

71 (23.7)

40 (26.7)

31 (20.7)

0.221

Apgar score (≤7 at 5 min)

19 (6.3)

12 (8.0)

7 (4.7)

0.236

Macrosomia

22 (7.3)

14 (9.3)

8 (5.3)

0.184

Lowbirth weight

9 (3.0)

6 (4.0)

3 (2.0)

0.310

Stillbirth

3 (1.0)

2 (1.3)

1 (0.7)

0.562

Admission to neonatal unit

32 (10.7)

19 (12.7)

13 (8.7)

0.262

Fetal malformation

1 (0.3)

1 (0.7)

0 (0.0)

0.317

Early neonatal death

3 (1.0)

1 (0.7)

2 (1.3)

0.562