statistical differences

the sum of the scores

the arithmetic mean

the standard deviation

The items of the questionnaire

Control

Experimental

Control

Experimental

Control

Experimental

The student's understanding of the vocabulary of symbols and their meanings when implementing and transforming the mental image of innovative design formulas.

530

328

7.5

7.815

3.171

23-.1

Deepening the interpretation of the meanings and connotations of the symbolic elements and linking them to the connotations of culture and heritage and the various symbolic connotations they mean.

581

802

6.342

7

3.542

0.845-

The extent of openness and acquisition of intellectual stock about other cultures and the ability to employ symbols in innovative design transformations.

528

680

6.311

7

3.223

53-.1

Enhancing the visual sense and the ability to abstract concepts into symbolic design formulations and link them sensory to cultural concepts.

523

276

6.275

8.711

3.221

0.814-

Diversifying symbols according to the diversity of concepts and the diversity of innovative design symbolic formulations.

555

476

6.432

7.641

3.341

0.821-

Linking the basics of design and visual formulations of symbolic concepts in the form of mythical animals and transforming them into symbolic design formulations.

510

828

6.543

8.811

3.201

0.656

Enhancing the aesthetic and artistic value in the creative symbolic design of mythical animals.

512

712

6.431

7.81

3.441

0.813

Repetition of the attempt twice at each trial for both groups.

520

790

6.525

7.811

3.222

0.834