| Results of regression analyses of intermediation effects | Results of regression analyses of moderating effects | |||||||
variant | Employee Initiated Behaviour | positive emotions | Employee Initiated Behaviour | positive emotions | |||||
M6 | M7 | M8 | M9 | M10 | M11 | M12 | M13 | M14 | |
(a person’s) age | −0.242** | −0.167* | −0.238** | −0.154* | −0.109 | −0.238** | −0.154* | −0.115 | −0.119 |
educational attainment | 0.096 | 0.131 | −0.088 | −0.048 | 0.149* | −0.088 | −0.048 | −0.046 | −0.053 |
distinguishing between the sexes | −0.086 | −0.025 | −0.137 | −0.069 | 0.001 | −0.137 | −0.069 | −0.062 | −0.058 |
Gender of leadership | −0.076 | 0.02 | −0.103 | 0.004 | 0.019 | −0.103 | 0.004 | −0.009 | 0.01 |
Age of leadership | 0.025 | 0.034 | −0.045 | −0.036 | 0.047 | −0.045 | −0.036 | −0.044 | −0.042 |
Educational attainment of leaders | 0.183* | 0.149* | 0.164* | 0.125* | 0.102 | 0.164* | 0.125* | 0.109 | 0.106 |
Time spent with leaders | −0.067 | −0.037 | −0.009 | 0.024 | −0.046 | −0.009 | 0.024 | 0.045 | 0.036 |
Independent variable: LH |
| 0.512*** |
| 0.572*** | 0.298*** | 0.572*** | 0.516*** | 0.565*** | 0.572*** |
Mediating variable: PE |
|
| −0.238** | −0.154* | 0.374*** |
|
|
|
|
Regulated variable: LMX |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 0.185** | 0.158** |
Interaction term: LH*LMX |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 0.163** |
R2 | 0.127 | 0.368 | 0.104 | 0.405 | 0.451 | 0.104 | 0.405 | 0.434 | 0.458 |
ΔR2 | 0.127 | 0.241 | 0.104 | 0.302 | 0.325 | 0.104 | 0.302 | 0.029 | 0.024 |
F | 4.272*** | 14.93*** | 3.399** | 17.458*** | 18.657*** | 3.399** | 17.458*** | 17.383*** | 17.169*** |