15-min visit

65 (58 - 71)

65 (58 - 71)

Normal

25-min visit

98 (88 - 108)

98 (88 - 108)

Normal

40-min visit

133 (120 - 146)

133 (120 - 146)

Normal

EVENTS (Devine et al., 2010)

Medication error and ADE probabilities (as proportion of total prescriptions)

Probability of medication error

0.182

0.067

Lognormal

Clinical medication error

0.073

0.043

Lognormal

Potential ADE

0.072

0.042

Lognormal

Preventable ADE

0.001

0.001

Lognormal

Administrative medication error

0.108

0.024

Lognormal

Potential ADE

0.108

0.024

Lognormal

Preventable ADE

0

0

Lognormal

SCENARIO 4: SMALL PRACTICE MODEL

Cost of CPOE implementation (Year 1) ($) (CMS Centers for Medicare & Medcaid Services, 2018b)

NA

3,921

Normal

Cost of CPOE maintenance (Years 2 through 5) ($) (CMS Centers for Medicare & Medcaid Services, 2018b)

NA

2,209

Normal

Number of patients per panel (Bell et al., 2011)

1,800

1,800

Normal