variable

M6:IMM

M7:FAB

M8:FAB

Step 1 (control variable)

gender

−0.13(0.13)

0.05(0.15)

0.06(0.13)

age

0.17(0.19)

0.02(0.20)

0.14(0.19)

schooling

−0.13(0.10)

−0.03(0.11)

0.01(0.10)

position

−0.01(0.09)

−0.14(0.10)

−0.13(0.09)

years of working

0.13(0.11)

0.13(0.12)

0.09(0.11)

type of enterprise

−0.03(0.09)

0.06(0.10)

0.07(0.09)

scale of enterprise

0.02(0.06)

0.09(0.07)

0.08(0.06)

Step 2 (independent variable)

POP

0.42***(0.06)

0.68***(0.07)

0.55***(0.07)

Step 3 (mediation variable)

IMM

0.30***(0.08)

F

5.89***

25.71***

30.56***

R2

0.26

0.60

0.67

ΔR2

0.21***

0.58***

0.65***

df

279

279

278