1) Biomarkers of Inflammation

5) Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress

CRP (C-Reactive Protein) and hs-CRP

Myeloperoxidase

Neutrophil/Lymphocyte ratio (NLR)

Oxidative low-density lipoproteins

Chemerin

Urinary & plasma isoprostane

Galectin-3

TNF

6) Neurohormones

Fas (APO-1)

Norepinephrine

IL 1, 6, 18

Renin

Aldosterone

2) Biomarkers of Myocyte Stress/Stretch

Angiotensin 2

BNP & NT-proBNP

Arginine Vasopressin

ST2/IL-33

Endothelin

ANP

3) Biomarkers of Myocyte Injury

7) Others

Cardiac Troponin I & T

Epithelial Progenitor Cells-EPC

H-FABP

Bispherol A

MyBP-C

NGAL

CK MB Fraction

Beta-Trace Protein (BTP)

4) Biomarkers of Extracellular-matrix remodelling

Matrix metalloproteinases

Tissue Inhibitors of Metalloproteinases

Collagen Peptides

Cardiotrophin-1