| Scale Dimensions | Cronbach’s Alpha | Rho of Joreskog |
| PPH | .755 | .88 |
| PEM | .812 | .92 |
| PCOG | .814 | .93 |
| PCOM | .742 | .91 |
| total | .866 | .883 |
| Recommended threshold | ≥.70 | ≥.70 |