Emission to air

NO_x, gram

Operation, FU

−1000

-

CO removed in converter, gram

Operation

0

-

THC removed in converter, gram

Operation

0

-

CO₂ from converted pollutants

Operation

0

-

CO₂ from additional fuel use

Operation

4000

-

Waste

TWC unit to treatment: recycling and disposal, gram

End-of-life

15

Spent automobile catalyst, treatment of automobile catalyst, RER