Element

Number of Studies

Number of Species

Mean (99% CI) observed in other species

Percent nondetects and those at and under the upper CI of other passerines (western bluebird Non-industrial Reference Site)

Percent nondetects and those at and under the upper CI of other passerines (western bluebird Study Area)

Arsenic

8

8

0.08 (0.01, 0.15)

100

97.1

Barium

4

13

1.32 (0.66, 1.98)

60.0

54.3

Cobalt

1

1

0.01 (0.01, 0.02)

100

100

Copper

8

17

1.02 (0.66, 1.38)

100

94.3

Iron

4

3

36.9 (12.3, 61.6)

85.7

90.0

Lead

7

9

0.24 (0.10, 0.39)

100

94.3

Manganese

7

15

0.79 (0.51, 1.07)

78.6

77.4

Mercury

9

7

0.06 (0.02, 0.10)

100

100

Selenium

7

15

0.86 (0.68, 1.04)

93.3

91.4

Vanadium

2

8

0.39 (0.17, 0.61)

100

97.1

Zinc

8

17

17.5 (15.0, 20.0)

80.0

94.3