| Variables | ε2ε3 | ε2ε4 | ε3ε3 | ε3ε4 | ||||
| coefficient | p value | coefficient | p value | coefficient | p value | coefficient | p value | |
| Control | ||||||||
| Waist size (cm) | 0.17 | 0.87 | −0.35 | 0.73 | −0.02 | 0.98 | 0.30 | 0.76 |
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | −1.19 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.79 | 0.86 | 0.39 | 1.00 | 0.32 |
| SBP (mm Hg) | −0.13 | 0.89 | −0.27 | 0.79 | 0.53 | 0.60 | 0.02 | 0.99 |
| DBP (mm Hg) | 0.60 | 0.55 | −0.75 | 0.45 | 0.04 | 0.97 | −0.04 | 0.97 |
| Heart rate (bpm) | −1.80 | 0.42 | 0.52 | 0.60 | 0.86 | 0.39 | −0.43 | 0.67 |
| ft-PWV (m/s) | 1.53 | 0.13 | −0.88 | 0.38 | −0.51 | 0.61 | −1.16 | 0.25 |
| Reactive hyperemia index | −0.42 | 0.68 | 0.92 | 0.36 | −0.78 | 0.43 | − | − |
| Nitric oxide (µmol/l) | 0.36 | 0.72 | 0.33 | 0.74 | 0.10 | 0.92 | −1.58 | 0.12 |
| Fasting glycemic (g/l) | 0.76 | 0.45 | −2.36 | 0.02* | 0.84 | 0.40 | 1.53 | 0.13 |
| Glycated hemoglobin (%) | 1.40 | 0.16 | −0.78 | 0.44 | −0.81 | 0.42 | −0.64 | 0.52 |
| Triglycerides (g/l) | 0.67 | 0.50 | −1.14 | 0.25 | 0.04 | 0.97 | 0.54 | 0.59 |
| Total cholesterol (g/l) | −1.45 | 0.15 | 1.71 | 0.09 | −1.37 | 0.17 | 2.13 | 0.033* |
| LDL cholesterol (g/l) | −1.72 | 0.09 | 2.17 | 0.03* | −1.34 | 0.18 | 1.88 | 0.06 |
| HDL cholesterol (g/l) | −0.47 | 0.64 | 0.22 | 0.83 | −0.27 | 0.80 | 1.09 | 0.28 |
| No-HDL cholesterol (g/l) | −1.51 | 0.13 | 1.90 | 0.06 | −1.49 | 0.14 | 2.06 | 0.039* |
| ApoB/ApoA | −0.37 | 0.71 | 1.13 | 0.26 | −1.80 | 0.07 | 1.49 | 0.14 |
| Type 2 diabetes mellitus | ||||||||
| Waist size (cm) | 0.41 | 0.69 | −0.34 | 0.73 | 0.89 | 0.37 | −1.45 | 0.15 |
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | −0.06 | 0.95 | −0.60 | 0.55 | 1.24 | 0.22 | −0.25 | 0.81 |
| SBP (mm Hg) | −0.69 | 0.49 | −0.78 | 0.43 | 1.69 | 0.09 | 0.94 | 0.35 |
| DBP (mm Hg) | −1.04 | 0.30 | −0.67 | 0.50 | 2.47 | 0.014* | 0.26 | 0.80 |
| Heart rate (bpm) | 1.32 | 0.19 | −0.96 | 0.34 | 0.26 | 0.79 | −1.56 | 0.12 |
| ft-PWV (m/s) | −2.80 | 0.005* | −1.09 | 0.28 | 0.98 | 0.33 | 0.95 | 0.34 |
| Reactive hyperemia index | 0.77 | 0.44 | −0.63 | 0.53 | 0.86 | 0.39 | −0.63 | 0.53 |
| Nitric oxide (µmol/l) | −0.35 | 0.73 | 0.65 | 0.52 | −0.43 | 0.67 | 0.06 | 0.95 |
| Fasting glycemic (g/l) | 0.93 | 0.35 | −1.12 | 0.26 | 0.54 | 0.59 | −0.63 | 0.52 |
| Glycated hemoglobin (%) | 1.31 | 0.19 | −0.71 | 0.48 | −0.17 | 0.86 | −1.40 | 0.16 |
| Triglycerides (g/l) | −0.26 | 0.80 | 0.75 | 0.46 | −0.60 | 0.55 | −0.13 | 0.89 |
| Total cholesterol (g/l) | 0.80 | 0.42 | −0.94 | 0.35 | −0.20 | 0.84 | 0.25 | 0.80 |
| LDL cholesterol (g/l) | 0.11 | 0.91 | −1.24 | 0.22 | 0.42 | 0.68 | 1.62 | 0.11 |
| HDL cholesterol (g/l) | 0.31 | 0.76 | 0.16 | 0.87 | −0.19 | 0.85 | −0.83 | 0.41 |
| No-HDL cholesterol (g/l) | 0.72 | 0.47 | −1.03 | 0.30 | −0.14 | 0.89 | 0.55 | 0.58 |
| ApoB/ApoA | −1.06 | 0.29 | 1.29 | 0.20 | −0.20 | 0.84 | −0.09 | 0.93 |
| Type 2 diabetes mellitus with arterial stiffness | ||||||||
| Waist size (cm) | −1.13 | 0.26 | 0.79 | 0.43 | 0.72 | 0.47 | − | − |
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | −0.53 | 0.60 | 0.02 | 0.98 | 0.75 | 0.45 | − | − |
| SBP (mm Hg) | −0.94 | 0.35 | −0.02 | 0.98 | 1.34 | 0.18 | − | − |
| DBP (mm Hg) | −1.59 | 0.11 | 0.96 | 0.34 | 1.24 | 0.21 | − | − |
| Heart rate (bpm) | 0.05 | 0.96 | 0.80 | 0.43 | −1.07 | 0.29 | − | − |
| ft-PWV (m/s) | 1.47 | 0.14 | 0.92 | 0.36 | −0.91 | 0.37 | − | − |
| Reactive hyperemia index | −1.19 | 0.85 | 0.19 | 0.85 | − | − | − | − |
| Nitric oxide (µmol/l) | 0.19 | 0.85 | −0.19 | 0.85 | −0.05 | 0.96 | − | − |
| Fasting glycemic (g/l) | 0.81 | 0.42 | −0.59 | 0.56 | −0.47 | 0.64 | − | − |
| Glycated hemoglobin (%) | −0.56 | 0.58 | 0.67 | 0.50 | −0.01 | 0.99 | − | − |
| Triglycerides (g/l) | −1.07 | 0.29 | 1.38 | 0.17 | −0.19 | 0.85 | − | − |
| Total cholesterol (g/l) | −0.85 | 0.40 | 0.64 | 0.52 | 0.47 | 0.64 | − | − |
| LDL cholesterol (g/l) | −0.85 | 0.39 | 0.78 | 0.43 | 0.29 | 0.77 | − | − |
| HDL cholesterol (g/l) | 0.53 | 0.60 | −0.10 | 0.92 | −0.66 | 0.51 | − | − |
| No-HDL cholesterol (g/l) | −1.03 | 0.30 | 0.71 | 0.48 | 0.66 | 0.51 | − | − |
| ApoB/ApoA | −0.24 | 0.81 | 0.12 | 0.90 | 0.20 | 0.84 | − | − |