Variables

Control

Diabetic

p-value

Means ± SD

Mean ± SD

Age (years)

51.02 ± 8.49

57.72 ± 6.76

NS

Weight (kg)

79.47 ± 15.64

81.34 ± 15.65

NS

Height (m)

163.53 ± 19.38

165.15 ± 6.46

NS

BMI (kg/m²)

28.97 ± 5.65

29.74 ± 5.58

NS

Waist size (cm)

94.28 ± 12.74

96.74 ± 12.62

NS

Waist-Hip ratio

0.86 ± 0.08

0.88 ± 0.08

NS

SBP (mmHg)

135.54 ± 24.67

141.58 ± 29.69

NS

DBP (mmHg)

95.27 ± 21.95

92.80 ± 17.91

NS

Fasting blood glucose (g/l)

0.84 ± 0.12

1.46 ± 0.81

<0.0001

Glycated hemoglobin (%)

5.29 ± 0.57

7.75 ± 2.20

<0.0001